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Wat (wie) is PERITONEUM - definitie

SEROUS MEMBRANE THAT FORMS THE LINING OF THE ABDOMINAL CAVITY OR THE COELOM—IT COVERS MOST OF THE INTRA-ABDOMINAL (OR COELOMIC) ORGANS—IN AMNIOTES AND SOME INVERTEBRATES

Parietal peritoneum; Visceral peritoneum; Peritoneal; Peritoneal diseases; Intra-Peritoneal; Peritoneum parietale; Celomic epithelium; Intraperitoneal; Peritoneal lining; Peritonium; Peritoneal disease; Peritoneums; Peritonea; Peritoneally; Intraperitoneal space; Intraperitoneal organs; Intraperiotoneal organ; Intraperiotoneal organs; Intraperitoneal organ; Intraperitoneal spaces; Properitoneal; Peritoneal membrane

Peritoneum

·noun The smooth serous membrane which lines the cavity of the abdomen, or the whole body cavity when there is no diaphragm, and, turning back, surrounds the viscera, forming a closed, or nearly closed, sac.

peritoneum

[?p?r?t?'ni:?m]

¦ noun (plural peritoneums or peritonea -'ni:?) Anatomy the serous membrane lining the cavity of the abdomen and covering the abdominal organs.

Derivatives

peritoneal adjective

Origin

ME: via late L. from Gk peritonaion, from peritonos 'stretched round'.

Peritoneal

·adj Of or pertaining to the peritoneum.

Wikipedia

Peritoneum

The peritoneum is the serous membrane forming the lining of the abdominal cavity or coelom in amniotes and some invertebrates, such as annelids. It covers most of the intra-abdominal (or coelomic) organs, and is composed of a layer of mesothelium supported by a thin layer of connective tissue. This peritoneal lining of the cavity supports many of the abdominal organs and serves as a conduit for their blood vessels, lymphatic vessels, and nerves.

The abdominal cavity (the space bounded by the vertebrae, abdominal muscles, diaphragm, and pelvic floor) is different from the intraperitoneal space (located within the abdominal cavity but wrapped in peritoneum). The structures within the intraperitoneal space are called "intraperitoneal" (e.g., the stomach and intestines), the structures in the abdominal cavity that are located behind the intraperitoneal space are called "retroperitoneal" (e.g., the kidneys), and those structures below the intraperitoneal space are called "subperitoneal" or "infraperitoneal" (e.g., the bladder).

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peritoneum

Voorbeelden uit tekstcorpus voor PERITONEUM

1. The process would involve extracting stem cells from the donor‘s bone marrow and injecting them into the peritoneum of a sheep‘s foetus.

2. Some patients whose tumors have spread onto their peritoneum also undergo an experimental treatment in which the abdominal cavity is flooded with hot chemotherapy drugs under general anesthesia.

3. Cancer cells can land on the peritoneum and the liver capsule through the same mechanism, which is probably direct seeding from the original tumor.

4. Although many details were not available, this suggests that Snow‘s cancer has "peritoneal metastases" –– the spread of cancer cells to the translucent membrane that envelopes the abdominal cavity, called the peritoneum.

5. "We would isolate the stem cells from them, inject them into the peritoneum of these animals and then these cells would get distributed throughout the metabolic system into the circulatory system of all the organs in the body.